Professional Bhizinesi & Wayfinding Signage Systems Mugadziri Kubva 1998.Verenga Zvimwe
Sign Types
Braille Signs |ADA Signs |Tactile Signs
Applications
Kunzwisisa Zviratidzo zveBraille
Braille inzira yekunyora ine tactile yakagadzirwa mukutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 19 nemumwe murume wokuFrance anonzi Louis Braille.Iyo sisitimu inoshandisa madonhwe akasimudzwa akarongwa mumapateni akasiyana-siyana kumiririra mavara, manhamba, uye zviratidzo zvekunyora.Braille yazova mupimo wokuti mapofu averenge nokunyora, uye anoshandiswa zvakafara muzvinhu zvakawanda zvoupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kubatanidza zviratidzo.
Zviratidzo zveBraille zvinodaidzwawo kuti ADA (The Americans with Disabilities Act) zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zvinobata.Iwo anoratidza akasimudzwa mavara eBraille uye magirafu anogona kuonekwa zviri nyore uye kuverenga nekubata.Aya masaini anoshandiswa kupa ruzivo uye nzira kune vanhu vane hurema hwekuona, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanoziva zvakavapoteredza, uye vanogona kufamba-famba zvakachengeteka uye vakazvimiririra.
Zvakanakira Braille Signs
1. Kusvikika kweVanhu Vaine Kukanganiswa Kwekuona
Zvikwangwani zveBraille zvinopa nzira yakakosha yekugoneka kune vanhu vane hurema hwekuona, zvichivabvumira kufamba muzvivako, mahofisi, nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji, uye zvimwe zvivakwa vakazvimiririra.Nekupa ruzivo rwuri muchimiro chetactile chinogona kunzwika, zviratidzo zveBraille zvinopa mukana wekuwana ruzivo zvakaenzana, zvichibvumira vasingaoni kuti vatore chikamu munzanga vane rusununguko rwakawanda uye kuzvisimbisa.
2. Kuchengeteka
Masaini eBraille anogonawo kusimbisa kuchengetedzwa, kune vanhu vane hurema hwekuona nevasina.Mumamiriro ezvinhu echimbichimbi akadai semoto kana kubuda kwevanhu, zviratidzo zveBraille zvinopa ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro pechiratidzo chekutungamira kubatsira vanhu kuwana nzira dzekubuda dziri pedyo.Idzi ruzivo runogonawo kubatsira mumibato yenguva dzose yezuva nezuva, yakadai sokufamba nomunzvimbo dzausingazivi mukati mechivako.
3. Kutevedzera ADA Signs
Zviratidzo zveBraille chikamu chakakosha cheADA-inoenderana nemasaini system.Mutemo weAmericans with Disabilities Act (ADA) unoda kuti nzvimbo dzose dzeveruzhinji dzive nezvikwangwani zvinosvikirika kune vakaremara.Izvi zvinosanganisira kupa zvikwangwani zvine mavara anobata, mabhii akasimudzwa, uye Braille.
Hunhu hweBraille Signs
1.Zvinhu
Zviratidzo zveBraille zvinowanzogadzirwa kubva kuzvinhu zvinogara kwenguva refu zvakaita sepurasitiki, simbi, kana acrylic.Zvishandiso izvi zvinokwanisa kumirisana nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara uye makemikari anowanzo kuwanikwa mukuchenesa zvigadzirwa.Pamusoro pezvo, zvinhu zvacho zvine kushivirira kwakanyanya kwekupokana kunokonzerwa nekupfeka kwezuva nezuva uye kubvaruka.
2.Color Contrast
Mavara eBraille anowanzo kuve nekusiyana kwemavara epamusoro, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuverenga kune vanhu vasingaoni.Izvi zvinoreva kuti mutsauko uripo pakati pekumashure nemadotsi eBraille akasimudzwa akasiyana uye anosiyaniswa zviri nyore.
3.Kuiswa
Zviratidzo zveBraille zvinofanira kuiswa munzvimbo dziri nyore kupinda, mukati me4-6 tsoka kubva pasi.Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti vanhu vane hurema hwekuona vanogona kuzvinzwa vakamira vasingade kutambanudza kana kusvika.
Mhedziso
Zviratidzo zveBraille chinhu chakakosha chebhizinesi uye nzira yekutsvaga masaini masisitimu, achipa mukana wepamusoro-soro, kuchengeteka, uye kutevedzera ADA mirau.Vanopa mukana kune vanhu vane hurema hwekuona kuti vatore chikamu munzanga vaine rusununguko rwakawanda uye kuzvisimbisa, zvichiita kuti hupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva huve hwakasununguka uye hwakasununguka.Nekubatanidza zviratidzo zveBraille mukati mesisitimu yako yezvikwangwani, nzvimbo yako inogona kukupa ruzivo rwuri nani, kugadzira nharaunda yakachengeteka, uye kuratidza kuzvipira mukuwanikwa uye kubatanidzwa.
